كل تقنيات: مارس 2009

Rank, Countries² Population³
language (in millions)
1. Chinese, Mandarin Brunei, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mongolia,
Philippines, Singapore, S. Africa, Taiwan, Thailand 1120
2. English Australia, Belize, Botswana, Brunei, Cameroon, Canada,
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, The Gambia, Ghana, Guyana, India, Ireland,
Israel, Lesotho, Liberia, Malaysia, Micronesia, Namibia, Nauru, New
Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Seychelles, Sierra
Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, S. Africa, Suriname,
Swaziland, Tonga, U.K., U.S., Vanuatu, Zimbabwe, many Caribbean states,
Zambia. 480
3. Spanish Algeria, Andorra, Argentina, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Chad,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Rep., Ecuador, El Salvador,
Eq. Guinea, Guatemala, Honduras, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Mali, Mexico,
Morocco, Nicaragua, Niger, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Spain, Togo, Tunisia,
United States, Uruguay, Venezuela. 332
4. Arabic Egypt, Sudan, ALgeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Lybia, Saudi Arabia,
Syria, Jordan, Yemen, UAE, Oman, Iraq, Lebanon 235
5. Bengali Bangladesh, India, Singapore 189
6. Hindi India, Nepal, Singapore, S. Africa, Uganda 182
7. Russian Belarus, China, Estonia, Georgia, Israel, Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Mongolia, Russia, Turkmenistan,
Ukraine, U.S., Uzbekistan 180
8. Portuguese Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, France, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique,
Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe 170
9. Japanese Japan, Singapore, Taiwan 125
10. German Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Czech Rep., Denmark, Germany,
Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Paraguay, Poland,
Romania, Slovakia, Switzerland 98
11. Chinese, Wu China 77.2
12. Javanese Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore 75.5
13. Korean China, Japan, N. Korea, S. Korea, Singapore, Thailand 75
14. French Algeria, Andorra, Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi,
Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Democratic Republic of
the Congo, Djibouti, France, Gabon, Guinea, Haiti, Ivory Coast, Laos,
Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Monaco, Morocco, Niger,
Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, Tunisia, Vanuatu,
Vietnam 72
15. Turkish Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Turkey,
Uzbekistan 69
16. Vietnamese China, Vietnam 67.7
17. Telugu India, Singapore 66.4
18. Chinese, Yue(Cantonese) Brunei, China, Costa Rica, Indonesia, Malaysia, Panama,
Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam 66
19. Marathi India 64.8
20. Tamil India, Malaysia, Mauritius, Singapore, S. Africa, Sri Lanka 63.1
21. Italian Croatia, Eritrea, France, Italy, San Marino, Slovenia,
Switzerland 59
22. Urdu Afghanistan, India, Mauritius, Pakistan, S. Africa,
Thailand 58
23. Chinese, Min Nan Brunei, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore,
Taiwan, Thailand 49
24. Chinese, Jinyu China 45
25. Gujarati India, Kenya, Pakistan, Singapore, S. Africa, Tanzania,
Uganda, Zimbabwe 44
26. Polish Czech Rep., Germany, Israel, Poland, Romania, Slovakia 44
27. Ukrainian Poland, Slovakia, Ukraine 41
28. Persian Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Oman, Qatar, Tajikistan, U A
Emirates 37.3
29. Chinese, Xiang China 36
30. Malayalam India, Singapore 34
31. Chinese, Hakka Brunei, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Panama, Singapore,
Suriname, Taiwan, Thailand 34
32. Kannada India 33.7
33. Oriya India 31
34. Panjabi, Western India, Pakistan 30
35. Sunda Indonesia 27
35. Panjabi, Eastern India, Kenya, Singapore 26
36. Romanian Hungary, Israel, Moldova, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro,
Ukraine 26
37. Bhojpuri India, Mauritius, Nepal 25
38. Azerbaijani, South Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey 24.4
40. Maithili India, Nepal 24.3
41. Hausa Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Ghana, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan,
Togo 24.2
43. Burmese Bangladesh, Myanmar 22
44. Serbo-Croatian⁴ Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia and
Montenegro, Slovenia 21
45. Chinese, Gan China 20.6
46. Awadhi India, Nepal 20.5
47. Thai Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia 20
48. Dutch Belgium, France, Netherlands, Suriname 20
49. Yoruba Benin, Nigeria 20
50. Sindhi Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Singapore 19.7
1. Many of the languages listed are
technically dialects, not separate languages. They are listed separately
because they differ from each other enough to be mutually
unintelligible.
2. The countries listed under Spanish,
English, Portuguese, French, and Serbo-Croatian do not include those in
which less than 1% of the population speaks the language as a first
language.
3. The population figures refer to first
language speakers in all countries and are general estimates.
4. Serbo-Croatian is now known variously as
Serbian, Croatian, or Bosnian, depending on the speaker's ethnic or
political affiliation.

كل تقنيات

السبت، 7 مارس 2009

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Rank,	Countries²	Population³
language	Countries²	(in millions)
1. Chinese, Mandarin	Brunei, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mongolia, Philippines, Singapore, S. Africa, Taiwan, Thailand	1120
2. English	Australia, Belize, Botswana, Brunei, Cameroon, Canada, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, The Gambia, Ghana, Guyana, India, Ireland, Israel, Lesotho, Liberia, Malaysia, Micronesia, Namibia, Nauru, New Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, S. Africa, Suriname, Swaziland, Tonga, U.K., U.S., Vanuatu, Zimbabwe, many Caribbean states, Zambia.	480
3. Spanish	Algeria, Andorra, Argentina, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Chad, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Rep., Ecuador, El Salvador, Eq. Guinea, Guatemala, Honduras, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Mali, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Niger, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Spain, Togo, Tunisia, United States, Uruguay, Venezuela.	332
4. Arabic	Egypt, Sudan, ALgeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Lybia, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Jordan, Yemen, UAE, Oman, Iraq, Lebanon	235
5. Bengali	Bangladesh, India, Singapore	189
6. Hindi	India, Nepal, Singapore, S. Africa, Uganda	182
7. Russian	Belarus, China, Estonia, Georgia, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Mongolia, Russia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, U.S., Uzbekistan	180
8. Portuguese	Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, France, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe	170
9. Japanese	Japan, Singapore, Taiwan	125
10. German	Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Czech Rep., Denmark, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Paraguay, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Switzerland	98
11. Chinese, Wu	China	77.2
12. Javanese	Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore	75.5
13. Korean	China, Japan, N. Korea, S. Korea, Singapore, Thailand	75
14. French	Algeria, Andorra, Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, France, Gabon, Guinea, Haiti, Ivory Coast, Laos, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Monaco, Morocco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, Tunisia, Vanuatu, Vietnam	72
15. Turkish	Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Turkey, Uzbekistan	69
16. Vietnamese	China, Vietnam	67.7
17. Telugu	India, Singapore	66.4
18. Chinese, Yue(Cantonese)	Brunei, China, Costa Rica, Indonesia, Malaysia, Panama, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam	66
19. Marathi	India	64.8
20. Tamil	India, Malaysia, Mauritius, Singapore, S. Africa, Sri Lanka	63.1
21. Italian	Croatia, Eritrea, France, Italy, San Marino, Slovenia, Switzerland	59
22. Urdu	Afghanistan, India, Mauritius, Pakistan, S. Africa, Thailand	58
23. Chinese, Min Nan	Brunei, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand	49
24. Chinese, Jinyu	China	45
25. Gujarati	India, Kenya, Pakistan, Singapore, S. Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe	44
26. Polish	Czech Rep., Germany, Israel, Poland, Romania, Slovakia	44
27. Ukrainian	Poland, Slovakia, Ukraine	41
28. Persian	Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Oman, Qatar, Tajikistan, U A Emirates	37.3
29. Chinese, Xiang	China	36
30. Malayalam	India, Singapore	34
31. Chinese, Hakka	Brunei, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Panama, Singapore, Suriname, Taiwan, Thailand	34
32. Kannada	India	33.7
33. Oriya	India	31
34. Panjabi, Western	India, Pakistan	30
35. Sunda	Indonesia	27
35. Panjabi, Eastern	India, Kenya, Singapore	26
36. Romanian	Hungary, Israel, Moldova, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Ukraine	26
37. Bhojpuri	India, Mauritius, Nepal	25
38. Azerbaijani, South	Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey	24.4
40. Maithili	India, Nepal	24.3
41. Hausa	Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Ghana, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan, Togo	24.2
43. Burmese	Bangladesh, Myanmar	22
44. Serbo-Croatian⁴	Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovenia	21
45. Chinese, Gan	China	20.6
46. Awadhi	India, Nepal	20.5
47. Thai	Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia	20
48. Dutch	Belgium, France, Netherlands, Suriname	20
49. Yoruba	Benin, Nigeria	20
50. Sindhi	Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Singapore	19.7
1. Many of the languages listed are technically dialects, not separate languages. They are listed separately because they differ from each other enough to be mutually unintelligible.
2. The countries listed under Spanish, English, Portuguese, French, and Serbo-Croatian do not include those in which less than 1% of the population speaks the language as a first language.
3. The population figures refer to first language speakers in all countries and are general estimates.
4. Serbo-Croatian is now known variously as Serbian, Croatian, or Bosnian, depending on the speaker's ethnic or political affiliation.